Salmon is one of the healthiest and most delicious fish you can cook at home. If you’ve ever wondered How to Cook Salmon in the Oven, you’re in the right place!
I’ll guide you step by step so you can get perfectly flaky and flavorful salmon every time.
Why Bake Salmon in the Oven?
Baking salmon is one of the easiest cooking methods. It’s:
- Healthier than frying because it requires less oil.
- Simple—just season and bake!
- Consistent, ensuring even cooking every time.
- Flavorful, allowing the natural taste of salmon to shine.
What You’ll Need
Ingredients:
- Fresh or frozen salmon fillets (wild-caught for best quality)
- Olive oil or melted butter
- Garlic (minced)
- Lemon juice for freshness
- Salt and black pepper for seasoning
- Fresh herbs like dill or parsley
- Optional: Honey or mustard for extra flavor
Equipment:
- Baking sheet or oven-safe dish
- Parchment paper or aluminum foil
- Meat thermometer (optional but useful)
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Step-by-Step Guide: How to Cook Salmon in the Oven
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). This temperature ensures a perfect balance between tenderness and crispiness.
Step 2: Prepare the Salmon
- If using frozen salmon, thaw it completely in the fridge overnight.
- Pat the fillets dry with a paper towel to remove excess moisture.
- Place salmon skin-side down on a lined baking sheet.
Step 3: Season the Salmon
- Brush the fillets with olive oil or melted butter.
- Sprinkle with salt, pepper, and minced garlic.
- Drizzle fresh lemon juice over the top.
- Add optional herbs like dill or parsley for extra freshness.
Step 4: Bake the Salmon
- Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven.
- Bake for 12-15 minutes, depending on thickness.
- Salmon is done when it easily flakes with a fork and reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C).
Step 5: Serve and Enjoy
- Let the salmon rest for 2 minutes before serving.
- Garnish with fresh herbs and extra lemon slices.
- Pair it with roasted vegetables, rice, or a fresh salad.

Pro Tips for the Best Oven-Baked Salmon
1. Use High-Quality Salmon
Wild-caught salmon is often more flavorful and nutritious than farmed salmon.
2. Don’t Overcook It
Overcooked salmon becomes dry. Always check for flakiness and use a meat thermometer.
3. Try Different Seasonings
Experiment with soy sauce, honey glaze, or Cajun spices for variety.
4. Use Foil for Juicier Salmon
Wrapping salmon in foil locks in moisture, creating a steaming effect.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping the preheat: A cold oven affects even cooking.
- Over-seasoning: Let the natural flavors shine.
- Ignoring skin-side down placement: This helps retain juices.
Nutritional Benefits of Salmon
- High in Omega-3 fatty acids for heart and brain health.
- Rich in protein to support muscle growth.
- Packed with vitamins like B12, D, and selenium.
Final Thoughts
Now that you know How to Cook Salmon in the Oven, you can make a healthy, delicious meal in just minutes.
Whether you enjoy it with a squeeze of lemon or a flavorful glaze, oven-baked salmon is a foolproof way to enjoy this nutritious fish!